Prepare for the NCEES Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Civil Exam with multiple choice questions, hints, and detailed explanations. Maximize your study efficiency and ace your exam!

Total station surveys are characterized by their integration of traditional and modern surveying techniques. This advanced equipment combines electronic theodolites and distance measuring devices (like EDM) with software capabilities, allowing for precise measurements and data collection. The total station provides real-time data, enabling surveyors to work more efficiently and accurately than with conventional methods alone.

By utilizing the strengths of both traditional surveying—such as angle and distance measurement—and modern technology for data recording and processing, total stations enhance the overall surveying process. This integration not only improves measurement accuracy but also streamlines the workflow, making it easier to compile and analyze survey data.

In contrast, the other options do not capture the essence of total station surveys; they either focus on aspects that are not central to the functionality of total stations or limit the capabilities of modern surveying practices.

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